Angularjs中使用指令绑定点击事件的方法

网络编程 2024/11/13 佚名

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项目中，模板中的菜单是jQuery控制的，在Angularjs中就运行不到了，因为菜单项是ng-repeat之后的。

如html

<ul id="main-menu">
 <li class="">
  <a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >Menu1</a>
  <ul class="sub-menu">
    <li ><a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >--1</a></li>
    <li ><a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >--2</a></li>
  </ul>
 </li>
  <li class="">
  <a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >Menu2</a>
  <ul class="sub-menu">
    <li ><a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >--1</a></li>
    <li ><a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >--2</a></li>
  </ul>
 </li>
</ul>

Jquery给第一级a链接绑定事件代码像:

$(function(){
 $("#main-menu li a").click(function(e){
   if ($(this).next().hasClass('sub-menu') === false) {
        return;
     }
     console.log("click");
 });
});

因为我之前看过文档说，Angularjs的Controller不处理Dom的操作，所以一直在找方法怎么处理和jQuery 一样绑定a的点击事件,在看了jQuery not working with ng-repeat results之后，原来可以将所有链接的单击事件，放在一个指令中。如果在Controller中绑定了ng-click,并操作了Dom元素，就不太规范了，使用指令会好一些。

html

<ul id="main-menu">
 <li class="">
  <a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" toggle-main-menu>Menu1</a>
  <ul class="sub-menu">
    <li ><a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >--1</a></li>
    <li ><a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >--2</a></li>
  </ul>
 </li>
  <li class="">
  <a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" toggle-main-menu>Menu2</a>
  <ul class="sub-menu">
    <li ><a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >--1</a></li>
    <li ><a href="javascript:;" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >--2</a></li>
  </ul>
 </li>
</ul>

javascript:

.directive("toggleMainMenu", function() {
  return {
    restrict: "A",
    link: function(scope, elem, attrs) {
      $(elem).click(function() {
        if($(this).next().hasClass('sub-menu') === false) {
          return;
        }
      console.log("click");
      });
    }
  }
});

原来指令是这样使用的。以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。

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