MySQL存储过程中一些基本的异常处理教程

CREATE PROCEDURE test_proc_ins1(
     IN i_id INT,
     IN i_name VARCHAR(100)
)
BEGIN
     INSERT INTO testproc VALUES (i_id,i_name);
     INSERT INTO testproc VALUES (i_id,i_name);
END;

CREATE PROCEDURE test_proc_ins1(
     IN i_id INT,
     IN i_name VARCHAR(100),
     OUT o_ret INT)
BEGIN
     DECLARE EXIT HANDLER FOR SQLSTATE '23000' set o_ret = -1;
-- 也可以这样使用：
-- DECLARE EXIT HANDLER FOR SQLWARNING,NOT FOUND,SQLEXCEPTION set o_ret=-1;
     INSERT INTO testproc VALUES (i_id,i_name);
     INSERT INTO testproc VALUES (i_id,i_name);
     set o_ret = 1;
END;

DECLARE exit HANDLER FOR SQLSTATE '23000'

delimiter //

CREATE PROCEDURE TEST()
BEGIN
DECLARE exit HANDLER FOR SQLEXCEPTION,SQLWARNING,NOT FOUND
begin
rollback;
insert into bb values('error');
end;
START TRANSACTION;
INSERT INTO aa VALUES (1);
INSERT INTO aa VALUES (2);
COMMIT;
END;
//

CALL test()//