Python使用smtp和pop简单收发邮件完整实例

#coding:utf8 
#python2.7 mailtest.py 
''''' 
使用smtp和pop3 协议收发qq邮箱实验 
用户名和密码需要自己填写 
''' 
 
from smtplib import SMTP 
from smtplib import SMTPRecipientsRefused 
from poplib import POP3 
from time import sleep 
import sys 
 
smtpserver = 'smtp.qq.com' 
pop3server = 'pop.qq.com' 
emailaddr = '847915049@qq.com' 
username = 'XXX' 
password = 'XXX' 
 
#组合邮件格式 
origHeaders = ['From: 847915049@qq.com', 
 'To: 847915049@qq.com', 
 'Subject: test msg'] 
origBody = ['nihao ','yaan','sichuan'] 
origMsg = '\r\n\r\n'.join(['\r\n'.join(origHeaders),'\r\n'.join(origBody)]) 
 
#发送邮件部分 
sendSer = SMTP(smtpserver) 
sendSer.set_debuglevel(1) 
print sendSer.ehlo()[0] #服务器属性等 
sendSer.login(username,password) #qq邮箱需要验证 
try: 
 errs = sendSer.sendmail(emailaddr,emailaddr,origMsg) 
except SMTPRecipientsRefused: 
 print 'server refused....' 
 sys.exit(1) 
sendSer.quit() 
assert len(errs) == 0,errs 
 
 
print '\n\n\nsend a mail ....OK!' 
sleep(10) #等待10秒 
print 'Now get the mail .....\n\n\n' 
 
 
 
#开始接收邮件 
revcSer = POP3(pop3server) 
revcSer.user(username) 
revcSer.pass_(password) 
 
rsp,msg,siz = revcSer.retr(revcSer.stat()[0]) 
sep = msg.index('') 
if msg: 
 for i in msg: 
  print i 
revcBody = msg[sep+1:] 
assert origBody == revcBody 
print 'successful get ....' 

send: 'ehlo [169.254.114.107]\r\n' 
reply: '250-smtp.qq.com\r\n' 
reply: '250-PIPELINING\r\n' 
reply: '250-SIZE 52428800\r\n' 
reply: '250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN\r\n' 
reply: '250-AUTH=LOGIN\r\n' 
reply: '250-MAILCOMPRESS\r\n' 
reply: '250 8BITMIME\r\n' 
reply: retcode (250); Msg: smtp.qq.com 
PIPELINING 
SIZE 52428800 
AUTH LOGIN PLAIN 
AUTH=LOGIN 
MAILCOMPRESS 
8BITMIME 
250 
send: 'AUTH PLAIN ADg0NzkxNTA0OQA0OTMzODQ4MTIzNA==\r\n' 
reply: '235 Authentication successful\r\n' 
reply: retcode (235); Msg: Authentication successful 
send: 'mail FROM:<847915049@qq.com> size=88\r\n' 
reply: '250 Ok\r\n' 
reply: retcode (250); Msg: Ok 
send: 'rcpt TO:<847915049@qq.com>\r\n' 
reply: '250 Ok\r\n' 
reply: retcode (250); Msg: Ok 
send: 'data\r\n' 
reply: '354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>\r\n' 
reply: retcode (354); Msg: End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF> 
data: (354, 'End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>') 
send: 'From: 847915049@qq.com\r\nTo: 847915049@qq.com\r\nSubject: test msg\r\n\r\nnihao \r\nyaan\r\nsichuan\r\n.\r\n' 
reply: '250 Ok: queued as \r\n' 
reply: retcode (250); Msg: Ok: queued as 
data: (250, 'Ok: queued as') 
send: 'quit\r\n' 
reply: '221 Bye\r\n' 
reply: retcode (221); Msg: Bye 
 
 
 
send a mail ....OK! 
Now get the mail ..... 
 
 
 
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2013 16:22:01 +0800 
X-QQ-mid: esmtp26t1366618921t440t12695 
Received: from [169.254.114.107] (unknown [120.210.224.173]) 
 by esmtp4.qq.com (ESMTP) with SMTP id 0 
 for <847915049@qq.com>; Mon, 22 Apr 2013 16:22:01 +0800 (CST) 
X-QQ-SSF: B101000000000050321003000000000 
From: 847915049@qq.com 
To: 847915049@qq.com 
Subject: test msg 
 
nihao 
yaan 
sichuan 
successful get ....