ES6学习教程之Map的常用方法总结

let map = new Map([
 [1, 'one'],
 [2, 'two'],
 [3, 'three'],
]);
[...map.keys()]
// [1, 2, 3]
[...map.values()]
// ['one', 'two', 'three']
[...map.entries()]
// [[1,'one'], [2, 'two'], [3, 'three']]
[...map]
// [[1,'one'], [2, 'two'], [3, 'three']]

let map = new Map([
 ['F', 'no'],
 ['T', 'yes'],
]);

for (let key of map.keys()) {
 console.log(key);
}
// "F"
// "T"

for (let value of map.values()) {
 console.log(value);
}
// "no"
// "yes"

for (let item of map.entries()) {
 console.log(item[0], item[1]);
}
// "F" "no"
// "T" "yes"

// 或者
for (let [key, value] of map.entries()) {
 console.log(key, value);
}

// 等同于使用map.entries()
for (let [key, value] of map) {
 console.log(key, value);
}

map[Symbol.iterator] === map.entries // true

map.size;

const m = new Map();
m.set('key1', {})
m.set('keyN', {})

console.log(m.entries().next().value); // [ 'key1', {} ]

console.log(m.keys().next().value); // key1

console.log(m.values().next().value); // {}