Linux学习之CentOS(二十二)--进入单用户模式下修改Root用户的密码

[root@xiaoluo ~]# cat /etc/inittab
# inittab is only used by upstart for the default runlevel.
#
# ADDING OTHER CONFIGURATION HERE WILL HAVE NO EFFECT ON YOUR SYSTEM.
#
# System initialization is started by /etc/init/rcS.conf
#
# Individual runlevels are started by /etc/init/rc.conf
#
# Ctrl-Alt-Delete is handled by /etc/init/control-alt-delete.conf
#
# Terminal gettys are handled by /etc/init/tty.conf and /etc/init/serial.conf,
# with configuration in /etc/sysconfig/init.
#
# For information on how to write upstart event handlers, or how
# upstart works, see init(5), init(8), and initctl(8).
#
# Default runlevel. The runlevels used are:
#  0 - halt (Do NOT set initdefault to this)
#  1 - Single user mode
#  2 - Multiuser, without NFS (The same as 3, if you do not have networking)
#  3 - Full multiuser mode
#  4 - unused
#  5 - X11
#  6 - reboot (Do NOT set initdefault to this)
# 
id:5:initdefault:

[root@xiaoluo ~]# cat /boot/grub/grub.conf
# grub.conf generated by anaconda
#
# Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file
# NOTICE: You do not have a /boot partition. This means that
#     all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /, eg.
#     root (hd0,1)
#     kernel /boot/vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/sda2
#     initrd /boot/initrd-[generic-]version.img
#boot=/dev/sda
default=0
timeout=5
splashimage=(hd0,1)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz
hiddenmenu
title CentOS (2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64)
    root (hd0,1)
    kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 ro root=UUID=6e24ec7a-2d19-466e-bacc-92750b1f4bef rd_NO_LUKS rd_NO_LVM LANG=en_US.UTF-8 rd_NO_MD SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 crashkernel=auto KEYBOARDTYPE=pc KEYTABLE=us rd_NO_DM rhgb quiet
    initrd /boot/initramfs-2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64.img

password --md5 $1$6H92B1$PzoPV63kTMk4uEhZQTAZ//

[root@xiaoluo ~]# grub-md5-crypt 
Password: 
Retype password: 
$1$UGA2B1$DriIdrVTEgVg95fHHX4H./
[root@xiaoluo ~]# 

[root@xiaoluo ~]# vi /boot/grub/grub.conf 
password --md5 $1$UGA2B1$DriIdrVTEgVg95fHHX4H./

# grub.conf generated by anaconda
#
# Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file
# NOTICE: You do not have a /boot partition. This means that
#     all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /, eg.
#     root (hd0,1)
#     kernel /boot/vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/sda2
#     initrd /boot/initrd-[generic-]version.img
#boot=/dev/sda
default=0
timeout=5
splashimage=(hd0,1)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz
hiddenmenu
title CentOS (2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64)
    root (hd0,1)
    kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 ro root=UUID=6e24ec7a-2d19-466e-bacc-92750b1f4bef rd_NO_LUKS rd_NO_LVM LANG=en_US.UTF-8 rd_NO_MD SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 crashkernel=auto KEYBOARDTYPE=pc KEYTABLE=us rd_NO_DM rhgb quiet
    initrd /boot/initramfs-2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64.img