nginx+uwsgi启动Django项目的详细步骤

sudo apt-get install virtualenv
virtualenv -p python3 env_my_project 
source env_my_project/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt 

cp my_project/settings_local.py.example my_project/settings_local.py

cp rs_es/es_settings.py.example rs_es/es_settings.py

import os
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "my_project.settings_local")
application = get_wsgi_application()

python manage.py collectstatic # 收集静态文件
python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate
python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8001

sudo cp /etc/nginx/sites-available/default /etc/nginx/sites-available/my_project
sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/my_project /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
sudo vim /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/my_project

upstream my_project{
 server unix:///var/run/my_project.sock;
}

server {
 listen  8001; //服务的端口号 服务通过nginx与uwsgi通信来启动

 server_name 192.168.xx.xx; //nginx代理的ip 
 charset  utf-8;

 # max upload size
 client_max_body_size 10M;

 # send all non-media requests to the Django server.
 location / {
  uwsgi_pass my_project;
  include  /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params;
 }

 location /static/ {
  root /home/ubuntu/my_project;
 }
}

sudo mkdir /var/log/uwsgi
sudo chmod -R 777 /var/log/uwsgi

uwsgi.ini:
[uwsgi]
chdir=/home/ubuntu/my_project
home=/home/ubuntu/my_project/env_my_project
module=my_project.wsgi:application

socket=/var/run/my_project.sock
chmod-socket = 666

master=True
processes = 5
max-requests=5000

# clear environment on exit
vacuum=True

pidfile=/var/run/my_project.pid
daemonize=/var/log/uwsgi/my_project.log

# git pull 自动重启服务
touch-reload=.git/index

sudo mkdir /etc/uwsgi
sudo mkdir /etc/uwsgi/vassals
sudo ln -s /home/ubuntu/my_project/uwsgi.ini /etc/uwsgi/vassals/

sudo vim /etc/rc.local
/usr/local/bin/uwsgi --emperor /etc/uwsgi/vassals

uwsgi --ini uwsgi.ini

sudo service nginx restart

sudo uwsgi --reload /var/run/my_project.pid