win10下VSCode+CMake+Clang+GCC环境搭建教程图解

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
 int a = 89;
 int b = a++;
 char buf[10] ;
 cout << "a = " << a << endl;
 cout << "b = " << b << endl;
 cout << "Hello...";
 cin.get(); //防止闪屏
 return 0;
}

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.11)

project(VSCode_Cpp_CMake)
# 代码路径
aux_source_directory(. DIR_TOOT_SRCS)
# debug 模式
set (CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -g")
# 生成可执行的文件
add_executable(VSCode_Cpp_CMake ${DIR_TOOT_SRCS})

{
 "configurations": [
  {
   "name": "CMake",
   "includePath": [
    "${workspaceFolder}/**"
   ],
   "defines": [
    "_DEBUG",
    "UNICODE",
    "_UNICODE"
   ],
   "windowsSdkVersion": "10.0.18362.0",
   "compilerPath": "C:/MinGW/bin/g++.exe", // 根据自己的安装目录确定
   "cStandard": "c11",
   "cppStandard": "c++17",
   "intelliSenseMode": "clang-x64", // 注意修改, 提供智能提示
   "configurationProvider": "vector-of-bool.cmake-tools"
  }
 ],
 "version": 4
}

{
 "tasks": [
  {
   "type": "shell",
   "label": "cmake build active file", // 任务名称
   "command": "cmake --build ${workspaceFolder}\\build --config Debug --target all -- -j 10", // cmake指令
   "args": [
   ], // 指令参数
   "options": {
    "cwd": "C:/MinGW/bin"
   }
  }
 ],
 "version": "2.0.0"
}

{
 // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
 // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
 // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/"version": "0.2.0",
 "configurations": [
  {
   "name": "(gdb) Launch", // default: g++.exe build and debug active file
   "type": "cppdbg",
   "request": "launch",
   "program": "${workspaceFolder}\\build\\Demo.exe", // 可执行文件所在的路径, Demo= 替换成自己的项
   "args": [],
   "stopAtEntry": false,
   "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
   "environment": [],
   "externalConsole": true, // 显示独立控制台窗口
   "MIMode": "gdb",
   "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\MinGW\\bin\\gdb.exe",
   "setupCommands": [
    {
     "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
     "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
     "ignoreFailures": true
    }
   ],
   "preLaunchTask": "cmake build active file" // 执行cmake编译任务, 再task.json中定义的
  }
 ]
}