Python标准库inspect的具体使用方法

def attr_from_locals(locals_dict):
 self = locals_dict.pop('self')
 code = self.__init__.__func__.__code__
 args = code.co_varnames[1:code.co_argcount]
 for k in args:
  setattr(self, k, locals_dict[k])   
class Foo(object):
 def __init__(self, name, color, num=1):
  x = 1
  attr_from_locals(locals())

> def foo(x, *args, **kwargv):
  pass
> foo.__code__.co_varnames
('x', 'args', 'kwargv')
> foo.__code__.co_flags & 0x04
4
> foo.__code__.co_flags & 0x08
8

import inspect
def attr_from_locals(locals_dict):
 self = locals_dict.pop('self')
 args = inspect.getargspec(self.__init__.__func__).args[1:]
 for k in args:
  setattr(self, k, locals_dict[k])
 keywords = inspect.getargspec(self.__init__.__func__).keywords
 if keywords:
  keywords_dict = locals_dict[keywords]
  for k in keywords_dict:
   setattr(self, k, keywords_dict[k])  
class Foo(object):
 def __init__(self, name, **kwargv):
  attr_from_locals(locals())
f = Foo('bar', color='yellow', num=1)
print f.__dict__

{'color': 'yellow', 'num': 1, 'name': 'bar'}

class Foo(object):
 '''Foo doc'''
 def __init__(self, name):
  self.__name = name
 def getname(self):
  return self.__name
inspect.getmembers(Foo, inspect.ismethod)