python实现求最长回文子串长度

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

def max_substr(string):
  s_list = [s for s in string]
  string = '#' + '#'.join(s_list) + '#'
  max_length = 0
  length = len(string)
  for index in range(0, length):
    r_length = get_length(string, index)
    if max_length < r_length:
      max_length = r_length
  return max_length

def get_length(string, index):
  # 循环求出index为中心的最长回文字串
  length = 0
  r_ = len(string)
  for i in range(1,index+1):
    if index+i < r_ and string[index-i] == string[index+i]:
      length += 1
    else:
      break
  return length

if __name__ == "__main__":
  result = max_substr("35534321")
  print result

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

def max_substr(string):
  s_list = [s for s in string]
  string = '#' + '#'.join(s_list) + '#'
  max_length = 0
  length = len(string)
  for index in range(0, length):
    r_length = get_length2(string, index, max_length)
    if max_length < r_length:
      max_length = r_length
  return max_length

def get_length2(string, index, max_length):
  # 基于已知的最长字串求最长字串
  # 1.中心+最大半径超出字符串范围, return
  r_ = len(string)
  if index + max_length > r_:
    return max_length

  # 2.无法超越最大半径, return
  l_string = string[index - max_length + 1 : index + 1]
  r_string = string[index : index + max_length]
  if l_string != r_string[::-1]:
    return max_length

  # 3.计算新的最大半径
  result = max_length
  for i in range(max_length, r_):
    if index-i >= 0 and index+i < r_ and string[index-i] == string[index+i]:
      result += 1
    else:
      break
  return result - 1

if __name__ == "__main__":
  result = max_substr("35534321")
  print result

/usr/bin/python /Users/hakuippei/PycharmProjects/untitled/the_method_of_programming.py
0.239018201828
0.0180191993713

#!usr/bin/env python
#encoding:utf-8

'''
__Author__:沂水寒城
功能：寻找最长回文子序列
'''

def slice_window(one_str,w=1):
  '''
  滑窗函数
  '''
  res_list=[]
  for i in range(0,len(one_str)-w+1):
    res_list.append(one_str[i:i+w])
  return res_list


def is_huiwen(one_str_list): 
  '''
  输入一个字符串列表，判断是否为回文序列 
  ''' 
  if len(one_str_list)==1: 
    return True  
  else: 
    half=len(one_str_list)/2 
    if len(one_str_list)%2==0: 
      first_list=one_str_list[:half] 
      second_list=one_str_list[half:] 
    else: 
      first_list=one_str_list[:half] 
      second_list=one_str_list[half+1:] 
    if first_list==second_list[::-1]: 
      return True  
    else: 
      return False 


def find_longest_sub_palindrome_str(one_str):
  '''
  主函数,寻找最长回文子序列
  '''
  all_sub=[]
  for i in range(1,len(one_str)):
    all_sub+=slice_window(one_str,i)
  all_sub.append(one_str)
  new_list=[]
  for one in all_sub:
    if is_huiwen(list(one)):
      new_list.append(one)
  new_list.sort(lambda x,y:cmp(len(x),len(y)),reverse=True)
  print new_list[0]


if __name__ == '__main__':
  one_str_list=['uabcdcbaop','abcba','dmfdkgbbfdlg','mnfkabcbadk']
  for one_str in one_str_list:
    find_longest_sub_palindrome_str(one_str)

abcdcba 
abcba 
bb 
abcba 
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