Python request操作步骤及代码实例

[
 {
  "request" :
   {
    "method": "post",
    "uri" : "/login",
    "file": {
     "json": "user.json"
    }
   },
  "response" :
  {
   "json": {"success": "true","msg": "chengong"}
  }
 },
 {
  "request" :
   {
    "method": "post",
    "uri" : "/data"
   },
  "response" :
  {
   "file" : "data.json"
  }
 },
 {
  "request" :
   {
    "method": "get",
    "uri" : "/home"
   },
  "response" :
  {
    "text" : {
     "template": "true"
    }
  }
 }
]

[
 {
  "name": "zhangshan",
  "age": "18"
 },
 {
  "name": "lisi",
  "age": "29"
 }
]

{
	"usename": "test",
	"password" : "123456"
}

#!/usr/bin/python3
# encoding:utf-8
import unittest
import requests
import json

class login(unittest.TestCase):
  def setUp(self):
    self.d ='http://127.0.0.1:9999'
    self.json_headers= {'content-type': 'application/json'}
    
  def tearDown(self):
    pass
  def test_gethome(self):
    url = self.url('/home')#http://127.0.0.1:9999/home
    r = requests.get(url)
    self.assertEqual(r.text, 'true')
    self.assertEqual(r.status_code, 200)
    
  def test_postlogin(self):
    url= self.url('/login')
    json_data =json.dumps({"usename": "test","password" : "123456"}) 
    r = requests.post(url,data=json_data,headers=self.json_headers)
    #{'success': 'true', 'msg': 'chengong'}
    self.assertEqual(r.json()['success'], 'true')
    
  def test_postdata(self):
    url= self.url('/data')
    r = requests.post(url,data={},headers=self.json_headers)
    print(len(r.json()))#r.josn返回list，长度2
    #[{'name': 'zhangshan', 'age': '18'}, {'name': 'lisi', 'age': '29'}]
    self.assertEqual(r.json()[0]['name'], 'zhangshan')
    self.assertEqual(r.json()[-1]['age'],'29')
 
    
  def url(self,path):
    return self.d + path
if __name__=='__main__':
  unittest.main()